The first 339 words from All the photographs in this book, various configurations and treatments of gravel and sand, were taken during May 1999 in Kyoto, Japan. Many of the photographs were shot at formal 'dry landscape'kare-san-suigardens located on the grounds of Zen Buddhist temples or former samurai villas now under Zen Buddhist caretaking. Others were documented at either non-Zen Buddhist temples or Shinto shrines. None of the photographs, however, is intended to be visually descriptive of the particular place in toto where it was taken. The non-specificity of the locationsalmost as if the photographs could have been taken anyplaceis intended to limit distraction from our subject matter: gardens of gravel and sand. The inclusion of trees and shrubs, which are often seen just adjacent to the gravel or sand, was also avoided in the picture taking whenever possible. Plant materials represent a dynamic of Nature wherein things grow effortlessly of their own accord. The making of gardens of gravel and sand, conversely, represents a conscious attempt to not let Nature blithely proceed as it will. A well-maintained gravel or sand garden demands constant opposition to Natures tendencies with regular cleaning, weeding, raking, and/or re-forming. Finally, rocks, too, were avoided, although often this was not possible. Rocks are the 'celebrity' features of many Japanese gardens. They are prominently positioned everywhere. They are fawned over and sometimes even given individual names. Hence the adoring English sobriquet, 'Japanese rock garden.' But these same cherished rocks also cause many people to overlook the 'lowly' gravel and sandor to dismiss it as mere background to the rocks exalted 'figure' status. By severely reducing these extraneous and/or antagonistic visual and conceptual elements, what have we lost? Weve thrown away predictable images of idealized Japanese gardens. Weve jettisoned obsessive emphasis on 'profound connoisseurship,' 'extraordinary sensitivity,' or highly specialized skill in garden design and construction. And weve obliterated at least 1,500 years of Chinese and Japanese garden history, hazy at best, virtually none of which is devoted to the gravel and sand anyway... Wabi-Sabi: for Artists, Designers, Poets & Philosophers
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